Showing posts with label operating. Show all posts
Showing posts with label operating. Show all posts

Saturday, November 19, 2011

Google Chrome: Web Browser or Operating System?

Google Chrome user interface

In the 21st century, almost everyone who has a computer knows that it’s pretty much useless without an internet connection. The web browser is the single most-run program on anyone’s computer. Just think about it: when you’re stuck at the airport without internet access, a sense of impending doom comes over you. You feel disconnected and lost without the ability to surf through millions of websites at the speed of light. And, like everything else, Google knows this.

Google realized that all you really need on your laptop is your web browser and an internet connection. So, they proposed that instead of installing an operating system on your laptop, all you need to install is a web browser, since everything you want to do on your computer can now be done online, in the cloud, through your browser. Why do you even need an operating system like Windows or Mac? You don’t.

What is Chrome OS?

Chrome OS is not like the browser you are probably using to view this blog right now, unless you're on a Chromebook, in which case, it is the browser you are using to view this page. Chrome OS comes installed on laptops called ‘Chromebooks.’ These laptops don’t have any conventional operating systems installed on them, just Chrome OS, which is a beefed-up version of Google Chrome, the web browser which you can (and should) install on your current PC. Anyway, what this means is that instead of waiting a minute for your OS to boot up, and then 10 more seconds for your web browser to load, you just have to wait 10 seconds for Chrome OS to load.

You can also watch this video, if you still don't get what Chrome OS is.


Development of Chrome OS began in 2009, when netbooks were gaining popularity for their small, portable size and low power consumption. A tablet version has been under development since March of this year.

Chrome OS Now

Currently, you can only get Chrome OS if you buy a Chromebook, which is a netbook built specifically to run Chrome OS. Chrome OS cannot be run on any other computers. In summer 2011, Google partnered up with Acer and Samsung to produce two amazing Chromebooks. Google also manufactures a prototypical Chromebook, dubbed the CR-48, which isn’t available for sale, unfortunately.

Samsung Series 5 Chromebook

Google is also looking into producing a desktop version of the Chromebook.

Features

Although I have never used Chrome OS, I am a great fan of the web browser version, and thoroughly enjoy some of the features that have migrated over from Chrome OS. One of the best features is the ability to log in from any Chromebook or normal PC and have access to your browser and files. Since everything is stored in the cloud, you just sign in with your Google account and you can access everything from anywhere. The cloud is basically the servers to which all your files and data are uploaded. So you don’t need a hard-drive, and you can access all your music and pictures from any device, even your phone. And all this happens automatically, so you don’t even have to think about it.

Speaking of automatically, Chrome OS also updates itself constantly, without bothering you. Every time you start the OS, it updates itself. Also, since it’s basically just a web browser, it can’t get viruses or anything. Yet. It’s only a matter of time before people start figuring out how to plague Chrome OS as well. But till, that’s an awesome feature.

You might be wondering what happens when you’re not connected to the internet, though. That’s hardly likely to happen. Chromebooks have built-in Wi-Fi and 3G. But if you do happen to lose signal, you’ll still have access to all your stuff. This is where the offline features come in. You can access your email and photos even while you’re in an internet-less zone.

Limitations

Now that you’ve heard me praise Chrome OS so shamelessly, it’s time to dwell on its flaws. One of the major flaws which you’ve probably already figured out is: what about the other apps that we occasionally use on our PCs? Like Microsoft Office, Skype, iTunes, and some pieces of really specialized software? While there are alternatives for the first three, too many people already use them, and aren’t willing to adapt to a whole new operating system and leave their beloved programs behind. One thing that Google definitely needs to work on is getting in-browser versions of these programs. However, for users who need specialized software like Rhinoceros (a 3D modeling software that I use), it seems Chrome OS is never going to work.

Another obvious limitation is that it’s a web browser and with no internet to browse the web through, your shiny, new Chromebook will basically be rendered useless. Even though Chrome OS supports offline browsing and such, the apps are very much limited when they don’t have the power of the interwebs behind them. This is a major Achilles’ heel; it seems Google put too much faith on the fact that we’re going to have internet all the time.

Many concerns also arise from the fact that all your stuff is stored in the cloud. While the cloud does allow you to access your stuff from anywhere, it also means that anyone else can also access your stuff from anywhere. So, cloud computing isn’t the most secure way to store your stuff, but hey, how often do Google’s servers get hacked? But I’d still like my files on a hard-drive, handcuffed to me, just to be safe.

Conclusion

That has been my rant on Google’s latest attempt at having a finger in every pie. Chrome OS, I would say, is definitely a very innovative idea, and a fresh perspective on what role computers and the internet have come to play in our lives. But I think it still has a long way to go. I tried to find different reviews on Chrome OS, but I hardly came across a negative one. But then again, I did use Google to search for them.

Jokes aside though, I did find some interesting opinions on Chrome OS out there. A lot of people seemed to love the OS itself, but thought it was a failure because it could never replace Windows or Mac. The thing is, Google didn’t intend to replace any of the current operating systems. It created a completely new class of operating system, by completely removing the traditional operating system.

Fun Fact

Here’s an interesting piece of information I came across. Google took a daring step while designing the Chromebooks and completely omitted the Caps Lock key from the keyboard. And guess what they replaced it with?


A search button. Oh, Google.


Anyway, I thought this was interesting since the Caps Locks key has been a standard part of the keyboard layout for years now, and Google just decided it didn't need the Caps Lock key anymore.

Links

Here are some links you might want to check out:

Sources

Mostly my opinion and some stuff I heard and read on various blogs. I also had a some help from Wikipedia and www.chromium.org.